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authorHenrik Tjäder <henrik@grepit.se>2021-12-14 21:52:57 +0100
committerHenrik Tjäder <henrik@grepit.se>2021-12-14 22:18:17 +0100
commit8c8f7f12c3bfc132b7fad9df80559e474ed66b66 (patch)
treeeedf420265c65ec5430e3c8bcddd5e8ca73db86a /book/en
parent3741d431bed5a4799c7fdb20de5950a0964569e5 (diff)
Idle: Switch to NOP instead of WFI
Add example how to get old WFI behaviour
Diffstat (limited to 'book/en')
-rw-r--r--book/en/src/by-example/app_idle.md31
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/book/en/src/by-example/app_idle.md b/book/en/src/by-example/app_idle.md
index 1eb1472..66f4049 100644
--- a/book/en/src/by-example/app_idle.md
+++ b/book/en/src/by-example/app_idle.md
@@ -8,11 +8,6 @@ When present, the runtime will execute the `idle` task after `init`. Unlike
`init`, `idle` will run *with interrupts enabled* and it's not allowed to return
so it must run forever.
-When no `idle` function is declared, the runtime sets the [SLEEPONEXIT] bit and
-then sends the microcontroller to sleep after running `init`.
-
-[SLEEPONEXIT]: https://developer.arm.com/docs/100737/0100/power-management/sleep-mode/sleep-on-exit-bit
-
Like in `init`, locally declared resources will have `'static` lifetimes that are safe to access.
The example below shows that `idle` runs after `init`.
@@ -25,3 +20,29 @@ The example below shows that `idle` runs after `init`.
$ cargo run --target thumbv7m-none-eabi --example idle
{{#include ../../../../ci/expected/idle.run}}
```
+
+By default the RTIC `idle` task does not try to optimise for any specific targets.
+
+A common useful optimisation is to enable the [SLEEPONEXIT] and allow the MCU
+to enter sleep when reaching `idle`.
+
+>**Caution** some hardware unless configured disables the debug unit during sleep mode.
+>
+>Consult your hardware specific documentation as this is outside the scope of RTIC.
+
+The following example shows how to enable sleep by setting the
+[`SLEEPONEXIT`][SLEEPONEXIT] and providing a custom `idle` task replacing the
+default [`nop()`][NOP] with [`wfi()`][WFI].
+
+[SLEEPONEXIT]: https://developer.arm.com/docs/100737/0100/power-management/sleep-mode/sleep-on-exit-bit
+[WFI]: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/dui0662/b/The-Cortex-M0--Instruction-Set/Miscellaneous-instructions/WFI
+[NOP]: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/dui0662/b/The-Cortex-M0--Instruction-Set/Miscellaneous-instructions/NOP
+
+``` rust
+{{#include ../../../../examples/idle-wfi.rs}}
+```
+
+``` console
+$ cargo run --target thumbv7m-none-eabi --example idle-wfi
+{{#include ../../../../ci/expected/idle-wfi.run}}
+```